長沙的旅游景點介紹英文(長沙旅游攻略英文)

導讀：長沙的旅游景點介紹英文(長沙旅游攻略英文) 用英文介紹岳麓山(帶中文) ??！急！?。〗榻B長沙的旅游勝地,天氣,小吃,等等的英語作文 找一篇關(guān)于介紹長沙景點的文章（英語）

用英文介紹岳麓山(帶中文)

Yuelu Mountain

It lies in the west bank of Xiang River in Changsha City. The landscape is mainly composed of Lushan Mountain and the nearby rivers, ponds, plants and animals gardens and personnel landscape. Here the climate is warm and comfortable. The main peak in 300 meters high. It lies in the west bank of Xiang River in Changsha City. The landscape is mainly composed of Lushan Mountain and

the nearby rivers, ponds, plants and animals gardens and personnel landscape. Here the climate is warm and comfortable. The main peak in 300 meters high.

Yuelu Mountain is composed of natural scenery and personnel landscape. The natural scenery is strange, quiet, treasure and beautiful. In the landscape there are several thousand kinds of plants, among which there are a lot of famous and rare plants such as privet, ginkgo, camphor, spinulose tree, quassia, sweet gum, Chinese honey locustbladder catchfly. Besides, there are a lot of famous and rare birds and animals such as babbler, loriot, cuckoo, owl, woodpecker, parrot and fox, goat, pheasant. Yuelu Mountain is one of Eight Attractions in Xiaoxiang.

Yuelu Mountain has brilliant personnel landscape. For example, the poem written by Du Mu, "Stop the car and watch the maple leaves until late, the leaves covered by frost are more red than the flowers in February."

There are a lot of scenic spots in Yuelu Mountain such as Qingfeng gorge, Aiwan Pavilion, Lushan Temple, Yunlu Palace, White Crane Spring and Flying Stone.

Qingfeng Gorge lies in the low place Between Yuelu Academy and Lushan Temple, where the scenery is quite beautiful. In it there are Aiwan Pavilion. Aiwan Pavilion lies in Qingfeng Gorge and was built in A.D.1792. Its original name is Red Leaf Pavilion and later according to the poem written by Du Mu, it was changed the name. Mao Zhedong once played and studied here in the course of study period and the remaining tablet was written by Mao Zedong in the 50s. It was supported by four red poles. There is a tablet with the poem, "Qinyuanchun-Changsha" written by Mao Zedong.

The history of activities for Taoism in Yuelu Mountain is quite long. And Yuelu Palace was built in A.D.1478, the region has been as the activity center of Taoism since then.

Yuelu Mountain has a lot of attractions and very pretty thus it is the good place for tourists.

岳麓山在長沙市區(qū)之西，東臨湘江，面積約8平方公里，古人贊譽其“碧嶂屏開，秀如琢珠”。唐宋以來，岳麓山即以林壑幽美，山幽澗深聞名。六朝羅漢松、唐宋銀杏、明清松樟相當著名；愛晚亭、清風峽、蟒蛇洞、禹王碑、岳麓書院等景觀聞名遐邇。這里還葬有黃興、蔡鍔等著名人物。岳麓山春天滿山蔥綠、杜鵑（市花）怒放；夏日幽靜涼爽；秋天楓葉流丹，層林盡染；隆冬玉樹瓊枝，銀裝素裹，四季風景宜人。

岳麓書院在山之東麓，始建于宋開寶九年（976年），朱熹、張 主講期間是全盛時期，有學生千人，成為宋代四大書院之一。清光緒二十九年（1903年）改為高等學府，后又變成高等師范學校。1925年改為湖南大學。書院現(xiàn)存古建筑尚有御書樓、文昌樓、半學齋、? ??彝器堂、濂溪祠、湘水校經(jīng)堂、自卑亭等，讓人緬懷書院輝煌歷史。

岳麓山，峰巒疊翠，古木參天，林壑清幽，景色秀美。是鐘靈毓秀，人文薈萃的名山勝地。

位于清風峽口的千年學府岳麓書院，“千百年楚材導源于此”，孕育了博大精深，廣袤無垠的湖湘文化，培養(yǎng)了一代又一代的先烈、偉人。

岳麓山也是愛國主義和革命傳統(tǒng)教育的好課堂，這里長眠了辛亥革命時期為推翻帝制，實現(xiàn)共和而獻身的先烈；為舍生取義而慷慨赴死的志士仁人；還長眠了抗日戰(zhàn)爭時期為抵御外侮而浴血疆場，以身殉國的中國軍民。

那一座座為他們樹立的豐碑墓志，永遠昭示和激勵著中華民族的子子孫孫，構(gòu)成了岳麓山的一幅幅悲壯肅穆的人文景觀。其山脈屬南岳衡山，古人把岳麓山列為南岳七十二之一，稱為靈麓峰。南北朝劉宋時《南岳記》載：“南岳周圍八百里，回雁為首，岳麓為足。故名岳麓。據(jù)地質(zhì)學考證，岳麓山奠基于古生代，形成于中生代，發(fā)展于新生代，距今三億余年。

岳麓山風景名勝區(qū)系國家級重點風景名勝區(qū)。位于古城長沙湘江兩岸，由丘陵低山、江、河、湖泊、自然動植物以及文化古跡、近代名人墓葬、革命紀念遺址等組成，為城市山岳型風景名勝區(qū)。 已開放的景區(qū)有麓山景區(qū)、橘子洲頭景區(qū)。其中麓山景區(qū)系核心景區(qū)，景區(qū)內(nèi)有岳麓書院、愛晚亭、麓山寺、云麓宮、新民主學會景點等。規(guī)劃開放的景區(qū)有：天馬山、桃花嶺、石佳嶺及土城頭景點等，總面積達36平方公里。岳麓山風景名勝區(qū)南接衡岳，北望洞庭，西臨茫茫原野，東瞰滔滔湘流，玉屏、天馬、鳳凰、橘洲橫秀于前，桃花、綠蛾竟翠與后，金盆、金牛、云母、圭峰拱持左右，靜如龍蛇逶迤，動如駿馬奮蹄，凌空俯視如一微縮盆景，側(cè)視遠觀如一天然屏壁?？芍^天工造物，人間奇景，長沙之大觀。

岳麓山風景名勝區(qū)自古以來就以山清水秀著稱于世，它主要有清風峽景區(qū)、云麓峰景區(qū)、萬景園風景帶、赫石坡景區(qū)、儒家勝地、佛寺探幽、云麓道宮、橘子州頭等景區(qū)。

清風峽景區(qū)：岳麓書院至麓山寺的谷地，名叫清風峽?！对缆磿褐尽酚涊d：“當溽暑時，清風徐至，人多休息，故名以次得。”歷朝歷代的人們都將這里看成是避暑的天然? ??地。清風峽自然景色秀美，峽內(nèi)林木茂密，古樹參天，溪澗盤繞，流泉星羅棋步。風物景色隨著氣候和季節(jié)的轉(zhuǎn)換，呈現(xiàn)出千變?nèi)f化的姿態(tài)。峽內(nèi)還有眾多的文物古跡為世人所矚目，內(nèi)有歷史悠久的佛寺名塔—舍利塔，有我國四大名亭之一的愛晚亭，有著名的二南詩刻，以及劉道一等近代名人的墓葬。

[編輯本段]歷史

岳麓山位于長沙西郊，湘江西岸,是南岳衡山72峰之一，南北朝時的《南岳記》就提到：“南岳周圍八百里，回雁為首，岳麓為足”，岳麓山由此得名。岳麓山周圍有天馬、鳳凰、綠蛾、金牛等峰嶺拱護，連巒疊峰數(shù)十公里，山中石骨巷秀，樹木蔥郁，如一翡翠玉屏，橫叢在湘江兩岸，人們稱它“碧嶂屏開，秀如琢玉”，有“岳麓之勝，甲于楚湘”的美譽。所以，自古有無數(shù)的文人墨客、達官顯要到這里游賞，從而留下了眾多的歷史古跡與文化故事。到宋代，隨著潭州講學之風的盛行，岳麓山更是勝友如云，張、朱熹等人經(jīng)常留連山間，感慨“年華供轉(zhuǎn)徙，眼界得清新”，使岳麓山文化色彩更加濃厚。

岳麓山云麓峰左側(cè)峰巒上著名的“禹王碑”是岳麓山古老文化的象征，是宋代摹刻至此的。這塊碑石刻有奇特的古篆字，字分9行，共77字。相傳4000多年前的洪荒時代，天下被淹沒洪水之中，大禹為民治水，到處奔波，疏導洪流，竟“七年聞樂不聽，三過家門不入”，最終制服了洪水，受到百姓的尊重。傳說大禹曾到過南岳，并在岣嶁峰立下了這塊石碑。東漢趙嘩《吳越春秋》就記載了這一傳說：“禹登衡山，夢蒼水使者，投金簡玉玉字之書，得治水之要，刻石山之高處。”唐代韓愈為此登臨岣嶁峰尋訪禹碑，雖未親見，卻留下了“蝌蚪拳身薤葉撥，鸞飄風伯怒蛟螭”的詩句。1212年（宋嘉定五年），何致游南岳，在岣嶁峰摹得碑文，過長沙時請人翻刻于岳麓山顛。宋以后，碑被土所掩。明代長沙太守潘鎰找到此碑，傳拓各地，自此禹碑名聞于世。明楊慎曾撰禹王碑釋文：

“承帝日咨，翼輔佐卿。洲諸與登，鳥獸之門。參身洪流，而明發(fā)爾興。久旅忘家，宿岳麓庭。智營形折，心罔弗辰。往求平定，華岳泰衡。宗疏事裒，勞余神。郁塞昏徙。南瀆愆亨。衣制食備，萬國其寧，竄舞永奔?！?

據(jù)學者研究，這篇碑文既不同于甲骨鐘鼎文，也不同于籀文蝌蚪文，很難辨認，楊慎釋文也只是一說，難作定論。加上我國歷代碑石中尚無夏禹時代的實物例證，因而此碑很可能是后人假托而成。但韓愈所聞，何致翻刻卻是事實，所以即使是唐宋時所刻石碑，也已是千余年前的珍貴古物了。明清兩代，吟詠禹王碑的詩詞很多，有朱翊鑾的《禹跡亭》、崔應科的《禹碑》、石公蔭的《登禹王碑憩望》、沈一揆的《禹碑》等等。大都表達了對大禹治水功績的敬仰和對碑文難以認釋的感嘆，如沈一接的詩云：

“平成績奏幾千年，石壁遺文尚宛然。豈是后人偏好事，應知古圣示心傳。龍蛟影動云煙亂，珠露光凝日月懸。愧我讀書無萬卷，空 來擬議未能詮?！?

現(xiàn)在全國各地有10余處禹碑，據(jù)說都是由岳麓山禹碑復刻的，由此也可見它的珍貴。

岳麓山除禹王碑外，還有一塊著名的碑刻——麓山寺碑。碑高近3米，寬1米多，由唐代著名文學家、書法家李邕撰文和書寫，黃仙鶴刻石。碑額篆書“麓山寺碑”4個大宇，碑文共1400余字，駢散文體兼用，敘述了麓山寺自晉泰始（265-274）年間建立至唐開元（713－741）立碑時500年間的興廢修葺、歷代禪師宣揚佛法的經(jīng)過，以及岳麓山的佳麗風光。

李邕，揚州江都人，史書記載“邑之文，于碑頌是所長”。由于他任過北海太守，人稱“李北?！保赃@碑又名“北海碑”。李邕撰寫的此碑碑文為行楷書，詞句華麗，字體秀勁，集漢魏碑銘之長。在李邕一生書寫過的眾多碑銘中，以麓山寺碑最為精美，碑的背面還有米芾等宋元名家的題名，因而歷代書家都將它視作珍品。由于此碑的文采、書法、刻工都精湛獨到，所以人們又稱它“三絕碑”?！叭^碑”在我國古代碑刻藝術(shù)中聲譽很高，碑字用行書是此碑新創(chuàng)，筆力雄健渾厚，后起書法大師，如蘇、米芾等都沿襲其法。元代書法大家趙孟頫自言：“每作大字一意擬之”。自古至今，許多著名文人游覽岳麓山時都特意來觀摩此碑，宋代的張、明代的李東陽等都留下了吟詠它的詩篇，可見其對后人影響之大。

唐代是詩的盛期，當駱賓王、杜甫；李白、李商隱等著名詩人往來吟詠古長沙時，長沙本地的俊杰之士也才華畢露，他們撰文作詩，聯(lián)句競對，從而引出了一則王磷、李群玉麓山競對的佳話。王是長沙人，善作詩詞，才思敏捷，唐咸通（860－872）年間，由觀察使崔鉉推薦，到長安參加“日試萬言科”。考試那天，王請到10位書吏，各給筆墨紙張，然后自己往來口授，10吏筆不停書。首題《黃河賦》3000字，數(shù)刻而成，再記《鳥散余花落》詩20首，到中午就已寫就了7000言。當時掌權(quán)的宰相路嚴見王才華出眾，想羅致門下，派人召見王，王謝絕，路嚴大怒，絕了王的仕途。王便獨自返回長沙，寄情于山水之間放懷詩酒。一天，他在岳麓山偶遇另一位湖南名詩人李群玉。李群玉曠逸不樂仕進，專以吟詩自娛，詩筆妍麗，才力邁健，又好爭勝斗強，恃才自傲。兩個要遇時，李群玉問王：“公何許人？”王回答：“日試萬言王?！币驗槔钊河褚幌蚩床黄鹱巫斡诠γ送镜娜?，又認為日試萬言只有應酬工作，算不得真才華，便在言語中對王顯出輕視的態(tài)度，王覺察到后，裝作不知，只是提議兩人以聯(lián)句較量才力，李群玉毫不在意，一口應允。不料王占對快捷，佳句泉涌，李群玉幾乎無法應付，當王吟出“芍藥花開菩薩面，棕櫚葉散夜叉頭”的絕句時，李群玉不覺傾倒，連嘆“好句、好句”，自愧不如。從此，李群玉與王結(jié)為好友，麓山競對的佳話也在湖南廣為流傳。

宋代岳麓山還產(chǎn)生了一則湖湘學派的創(chuàng)始人之一胡寅怒斥奸臣的故事。南宋初年，? ??兵不斷南侵，宋高宗趙構(gòu)偏安江左，執(zhí)掌朝柄的秦檜等人畏敵如虎，一味妥協(xié)投降，胡寅目睹國家的內(nèi)憂外患，心急如焚，對南寧朝廷極為不滿，對秦檜之流深懷憎恨，他憤而辭去京官，請示歸回湖南和父親胡安國、弟弟胡宏等一同居住生活。一次，胡寅正在長沙岳麓山游覽麓山寺，突然聽到秦檜黨羽劉旦來湖南做官的消息，他非常氣憤，便揮筆在墻壁上大書“是何南海之鱷魚，來作長沙之鳥?！蹦虾ｗ{魚的比喻，來唐代韓愈的《祭鱷魚文》。傳說韓俞初任南海邊潮州刺史，知道惡溪中有鱷魚把百姓的牲口幾乎吃光了，便寫了《祭鱷魚文》投入惡溪命鱷魚限日離開潮州遷往南海，否則將弓矢捕殺殆盡，結(jié)果鱷魚懼怕潛走，以后潮州永無鱷魚。劉旦恰好是潮州人，胡寅是將他比喻成了那兇殘?zhí)搨蔚某敝蓣{魚，又到長沙來為害百姓了。劉旦見了這題句，知道是在譏諷自己，便向秦檜告狀。胡寅因而落職，20年不再做官。這表現(xiàn)出胡寅和其他湖湘學派創(chuàng)始人一樣，節(jié)操凜然，一身骨氣，為岳麓秀山增色不少。

?。〖保。。〗榻B長沙的旅游勝地,天氣,小吃,等等的英語作文

Traffic management conditions is the regional tourism industry formation and development basis, and the accessibility, the degree and road quality fit and unfit quality, to attract tourists, line organization, the construction of tourism environment and so on, have extremely profound. If there is no perfect traffic management network system support, and even if the abundant tourism resources can only stay in a state of development, can't make full use of its tourism value, the development of regional tourism industry will be severely restricted.

Mount wudang good location conditions, resources are unique, Taoism culture details profound, as the world cultural heritage, Taoism culture, the wudang mountain development potential is great. However tourist traffic management means lag but restricted tourism industry of the development of a huge bottleneck. In order to improve the tourism resources of accessibility, improve its real as a world cultural heritage in the class, to wudang mountain tourist traffic management recognition of is very necessary. 1 tourism resources evaluation

Mount wudang has incomparable beauty, is beautiful and harmonious unity of humanity beauty height, known as the "everlasting unique scenic spot, the first one seazan".

(1) the natural landscape strange beautiful mount wudang. Here, there are 72 He fold the incredible peak, 36 rocks, 24 jian, the 11 holes, 10 stone, such as channel 9 wonderful scenery. The tianzhufeng known as "YiZhuQingTian expensive"; The main peak around all the various and a strange, but strove for supremacy toward the form made in heaven, "WanShanLai toward the" wonders. Mount wudang variety of scenery, no matter when the four seasons can enjoy visit the mysterious empty spirit of natural beauty.

(2) wudang Taoism majestic buildings. Here is the birthplace of Taoist zhenwu tati, built of ancient Taoism on a grand scale, the momentum of the majestic, known as the "the wonders." only According to statistics, tang dynasty to qing dynasty monastic build temples in more than 500, over 20000 rooms. In the Ming dynasty, emperor of mount wudang dojo the heyday as a royal family shrine, with nine palace 9 view on 33 place complex. Existing ancient building is in good in 129, still do not break when the grand manner.

(3) wudang Taoism culture has a long history. In addition to the mount wudang Taoism building, the Taoist martial arts, Taoism, Taoism FaShi, Taoism medicinal food, Taoism and precious cultural relics and so on also become famous at home and abroad, especially in the wudang boxing is enjoy extensive international reputation. In addition, the wudang relevant zhenwu and legend story, customs and so on also rich and colorful, which had its.

2 tourism traffic management present situation analysis

2.1 tourism traffic management situation

(1) highway traffic. For the development of tourism, the wudang mountain road transportation need in recent years have been relatively substantially improved. , 316 national highway (han ten road), 209 national highway wear condition, han ten highway shiyan to xiangfan section has been opened, initially forming a "ten" glyph communication network. Wuhan to shiyan, shiyan to yinchuan of highway under construction and perfect, will further improve the wudang mountain, mount wudang tourist traffic to promote the development of tourism. The wudang mountain scenic area traffic: send to the whole country or way of wudang mount bus to Beijing, shijiazhuang north, zhengzhou; West to hanzhong, ankang, xian; East to nanjing and wuxi, south of changsha, shenzhen, etc. The province is more traffic extend in all directions.

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Yuelu Mountain located in the Xiang River in Changsha City in the West Bank, in order to focus on state-level scenic spots, AAAA-level tourist area, 300.8 m altitude, with a total area of 38 square kilometers, is the rare type of urban scenic mountain area. Renjiedeling Yuelu Mountain, scenic spots can be found everywhere, it is a time-history relics are to be found. Taoism "virtual real blessed" - ranked top Yunlu Palace: "The initial spot in the Han, Wei, Hunan in the first gym" - Lu Shansi hidden in dense forest in Mid-levels, institutions of the Millennium foothills of Yuelu Academy is located. Li Yong and the author of the book Lushan Si Monument, the World "Sanjue" Yu, Yu God is more colorful. When Jin Tao Kan, Pei Xiu Tang Dynasty, Liu Changqing, the Song Zhu Xi and Zhang Shi, and other gifted scholar in the generation homes open Jie Lu; modern Huang Xing, Cai E, Jiang Yiwu, and other well-known heroes long eye mount; Hunan during the anti-Japanese children as a Screen, Japanese-enemy, wrote the epic poem: Mao Zedong, Cai Hesen, Li Lisan, Heshu Heng, Li Fuchun, Ho, and other proletarian revolutionaries to the police in the search for the truth, pointing out the land. In addition, with the stupa, Tower 5, the drum sound Ling, 10 minutes unsolicited, flying dozens of sites, such as stone-wide distribution throughout the Hill, Shen food. Yuelu Mountain precipitation of a rich cultural, Hunan is the essence of culture and the source. Yuelu Mountain towering old trees, beautiful mountains. Storied season into late autumn to do, Sihuo Maple Leaf. Du Mu's "stop Fenglin love to sit late in February Shuangye red flower" is the description of the scenery here. Lu Shansi old and being in love as a late-ting Hill landmark attractions, history goes back to ancient times.

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